LEARNING THEORY and
TEACHING METHODS
A learning theory describes the assumptions we make about how
children learn, and how we can best teach them.
At FORESIGHT LEARNING CENTER our learning theory
integrates the strongest concepts from several schools of
thought. Key aspects of our theory include:
~ The learning program must provide experiences that are
action-oriented, concrete and relevant to children- where
cognition, motivation and self-esteem are enhanced as the
child develops competence in his areas of interest.
~ Play is often the best vehicle through which children will
develop an understanding of themselves, others and the
world around them- by observing, interacting, and
problem solving.
~ From birth, the child has an active need to understand
the world and is capable of self-motivated learning.
Opportunities must be provided for children to explore
their natural talents and interests on an independent basis
as well as through structured experiences.
~ As a child's skill and understanding grows, he needs opportunities to learn, practice, and build upon
basic concepts and principles in the areas of physical, social, emotional and cognitive development.
~ Learning is influenced by many factors: physical environment, social influences, maturity, motivation,
individual learning style and personality. To be effective, teaching methods must recognize and respond to
each of these factors.
~ Happiness and emotional well-being are essential to a child's ability to learn.
Programs must establish a safe and nurturing atmosphere.
Teaching methods and techniques are selected on a pragmatic basis. Guided by the philosophy and learning
theory, qualified teachers determine the best approach for the individual student or group based on
children's needs, the surrounding circumstances and material being taught. Teachers conduct one-to-one
and small group lessons for individualized learning and present larger group lessons for experiences shared
by the whole class. "Discovery/Inquiry" and "direct information" teaching techniques form the framework
for experiences in these different settings, exposing the child to different teaching/learning styles. In this
way, teachers discover how to best teach each child.
Free play is recognized as an integral part of the program and ample time is
allotted each day for unstructured play.
All lessons, regardless of how they are presented, are designed to help the child
"construct" his understanding of the world. They progress from concrete to
abstract (hands-on to the symbolic), and engage children in active learning.
Teachers carefully and systematically help children to observe, describe,
predict, manipulate, explain, hypothesize, and find alternatives. All of these
processes are integrated into the learning activities.
8245 Koch Field Road, Flagstaff, Arizona 86004 . . 928 527-8337
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Foresight Learning Center is a nationally accredited preschool in Flagstaff, Arizona, offering: an academic preschool program,
day care, enrichment programs, after school child care, kindergarten, parent and familiy activities, and workshops.